For most people, driving is a necessity as well as a symbol of
independence. There are very few people that will easily give up their
independence and give you the keys to their vehicle. Yet for individuals
with Alzheimer's disease, driving a vehicle can pose serious risks and
endanger themselves or others. The decision of when to stop driving is
one that Alzheimer's patients and their families often face.
There
are many opinions concerning the issue of driving for the Alzheimer's
patient. If he trusts his physician, the doctor may have more success
than the primary care giver in letting the patient know when to stop
driving. The physician may be trusted by the patient and be able to
explain to him that his medical condition may interfere with his
driving. This scenario is good for the caregiver as it takes the
responsibility off you and puts it on the medical condition, with the
physician being the messenger.
Below you will find some guidelines
for approaching this sensitive issue with your family and your loved
one. Ask your relatives to back you by being pleasantly supportive of
your loved one. For a while, make sure he has a ride to familiar
frequented places. Routine is so important.
Humor is almost always
a positive way to cope with this situation. A fun way of approaching
the subject is to tell him how lucky he is to have his own chauffeur!
However,
knowing when to take the keys out of his hands can become tricky. Here
are some warning signs that will help you make the decision:
- Car accidents
- Stopping in traffic for no apparent reason.
- Getting confused between the brake and the gas pedals
- Getting a ticket for moving violations
- Getting lost when places are familiar
- Getting agitated or irritated when they are driving
- Not anticipating dangerous situations
- Delayed responses to unexpected situations
- Driving at inappropriate speeds
- Incorrect signaling
- Getting confused at exists
- Switching into a wrong lane
If some of the warning signs above are present, then it's
time for family members to gather and discuss the problem. Sometimes it
is easier to be together to face a difficult decision and intervene at
an early stage when signs of impairment are not yet critical
The
accident rate for drivers 85 years old and over is nine times higher
than drivers between ages 25 and 69. The primary care giver may perform
routine exams to assess the ability and skills of the patient and
conform to state and local restrictions and laws. If you are concerned
about your loved one's driving, take measures to keep him and others
safe on the road.